Imboni yezimoto ibilokhu ihamba phambili entuthukweni yezobuchwepheshe, ihlale ifuna izixazululo ezintsha zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezimoto, ukuqina, nokuphepha. Obunye ubuchwepheshe obunjalo obuguqule inqubo yokukhiqiza ukuqina kwe-induction. Le ndatshana ihlose ukuhlola ukusetshenziswa kokuqina kwe-induction embonini yezimoto, igqamisa izinzuzo zayo, izinselelo, namathemba esikhathi esizayo.
1. Ukuqonda Ukuqina Kokungeniswa:
Ukuqeda ukuqina inqubo yokwelapha ukushisa ebandakanya ukushisisa ngokukhetha izindawo ezithile zengxenye yensimbi kusetshenziswa induction ye-electromagnetic. Lokhu kushisa kwendawo kulandelwa ukucisha ngokushesha, okuholela ekukhuleni kokuqina nokumelana nokugqoka phezulu ngenkathi kugcinwa izakhiwo ezifiselekayo zemishini kumongo.
2. Izinzuzo Zokwenza Ukuqina Kokungeniswa:
2.1 Ukuqina Kwengxenye Ethuthukisiwe: Ukuqina kokungeniswa kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukumelana nokugqokwa namandla okukhathala ezingxenyeni zezimoto ezibalulekile njengama-crankshaft, ama-camshaft, amagiya, ama-ekseli, nezingxenye zokudlulisela. Lokhu kuqinisekisa impilo yesevisi ende kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa izimoto.
2.2 Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe: Ngokukhetha ukuqinisa izindawo ezithile zezingxenye ezifana namavalvu enjini noma amaringi e-piston, abakhiqizi bangakwazi ukuthuthukisa izici zabo zokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ubuqotho bengxenye iyonke.
2.3 Isixazululo Esingabizi kakhulu: Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zendabuko ezifana nokungcwatshwa kwe-carburizing noma ukuqina komlilo, ukwenza ukuqina kwe-induction kunikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa zezindleko ngenxa yokuncipha kokusetshenziswa kwamandla, izikhathi zomjikelezo omfushane, kanye nokumoshakala kwezinto eziphansi.
3. Izicelo Embonini Yezimoto:
3.1 Izingxenye Zenjini: Ukwenza ukuqina kwe-induction kusetshenziswa kakhulu ezingxenyeni zenjini ezibalulekile njengama-crankshaft nama-camshaft ngenxa yezidingo zabo eziphakeme zokuguga.
3.2 Izingxenye Zokudlulisa: Amagiya namashafu asetshenziswa ekudluliseni abhekana nokuqiniswa kokungeniswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina kwawo ngaphansi kwemithwalo esindayo.
3.3 Izingxenye Zokulengiswa: Izingxenye zokulengiswa eziqinile ezifana namalunga ebhola noma izinti zokubopha zinikeza amandla athuthukisiwe nokumelana nokuguga.
3.4 Izingxenye Zesistimu Yokuqondisa: Izingxenye ezinjengama-racks esiteringini noma amaphinikhodi ngokuvamile abhekana nokuqina kokungeniswa ukuze zimelane nezimo zengcindezi ephezulu kuyilapho kuqinisekiswa ukulawulwa kokuqondisa okunembayo.
I-3.5 Izingxenye Zesistimu Yebhuleki: Ama-brake discs noma izigubhu aqiniswa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokungeniswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana kwawo nokuguquka kwe-thermal ngesikhathi sokubhuleka.
4. Izinselele Okubhekana Nazo:
4.1 Ubunkimbinkimbi Bedizayini: Ijiyomethri eyinkimbinkimbi yezingxenye zezimoto ivamise ukuba nezinselelo ngesikhathi sokuqina kokungeniswa ngenxa yokusatshalaliswa kokushisisa okungalingani noma ubunzima bokuthola amaphrofayili obulukhuni obufunekayo.
4.2 Ukulawula Inqubo: Ukugcina amaphethini okushisisa angaguquki kuwo wonke amavolumu amakhulu okukhiqiza kudinga ukulawula okunembile kumazinga wamandla, amaza, amadizayini amakhoyili, izinto zokucisha, njll., okungaba inselele kubakhiqizi.
4.3 Ukukhethwa Kwezinto Ezibalulekile: Akuzona zonke izinto ezilungele ukwenziwa lukhuni kokungeniswa ngenxa yokuhluka kwezakhiwo kazibuthe noma imikhawulo ehlobene nokujula kokungena.
5. Amathemba Ekusasa:
5.1 Intuthuko Ezinhlelweni Zokulawula Inqubo: Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokulawula ezithuthukisiwe kuzovumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bathole amaphethini okushisisa anembe kakhudlwana nokulawula okungcono amaphrofayili okuqina.
5.2 Ukuhlanganiswa Nokukhiqiza Okungeziwe (AM): Njengoba i-AM izuza ukuduma ekukhiqizweni kwengxenye yezimoto, ukuyihlanganisa nokuqina kwe-induction kunganikeza ukusebenza kwengxenye okuthuthukisiwe ngokuqinisa kwendawo izindawo ezibucayi ezinezindawo eziqinile.
5.3 Ucwaningo Lwezinto Ezintsha: Ucwaningo oluqhubekayo lwama-alloys amasha anezici kazibuthe ezithuthukisiwe luzonweba ububanzi bezinto ezilungele ukusetshenziswa kokuqina kokungeniswa.
Isiphetho:
Ukuqeda ukuqina kuqhamuke njengoshintsho embonini yezimoto ngokuthuthukisa kakhulu ingxenye