Isayensi Behind Induction Rubber Cracking Oil Refining Ichaziwe
Ukushisa ukushisa ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile obusetshenziswa ekucwengeni uwoyela wokuqhekeka kwenjoloba. Le nqubo idinga ukushisa okunembile nokungaguquki ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela oyifunayo. Ukushisa kwe-induction kunikeza indlela ephumelelayo nethembekile yokushisisa izinto ezisetshenziswa ekucwengeni uwoyela wokuqhekeka kwerabha. Ngokusebenzisa i-electromagnetic induction, ukushisa kukhiqizwa ngqo ngaphakathi kwempahla, okuvumela ukushesha futhi
Ukushisa okusebenzayo ngaphandle kwesidingo semithombo yokushisa yangaphandle. Lokhu kubangela izikhathi ezincishisiwe zokucubungula kanye nokwanda kokukhiqiza. Ukwengeza, ukushisisa kwe-induction kuyindlela ephephile futhi enobungani nemvelo, enciphisa ubungozi bezingozi futhi inciphise umthelela emvelweni. Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ukushisisa okungangeniswa kungathuthukisa kanjani inqubo yakho yokucwenga uwoyela wokuqhekeka kwerabha.
1. Kuyini Ukushisisa Kokungeniswa?
Ukushisa kwe-induction kuyinqubo ebandakanya ukusetshenziswa kokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic ukushisa into yensimbi. Kule nqubo, i-high-frequency alternating current idlula ikhoyili, ekhiqiza inkambu kazibuthe ezungeze ikhoyili. Uma into yensimbi ibekwe ngaphakathi kwale nsimu, imisinga e-eddy ifakwa ngaphakathi kwento, ibangele ukushisa. Ukushisa kwe-induction kunezinzuzo eziningi kunezinye izinhlobo zokufudumeza. Kuyinqubo ehlanzekile futhi eyonga amandla, njengoba ivumela ukulawula okunembile kwenqubo yokushisa. Futhi kuyinqubo esheshayo, njengoba ukushisa kukhiqizwa ngokuqondile ngaphakathi kwento yensimbi, kuqeda isidingo somthombo ohlukile wokushisa. Ukushisa ukushisa isetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi, ezihlanganisa ezezimoto, ezomkhathi, nezokukhiqiza. Ezimbonini zenjoloba eziqhekekayo nezihluza uwoyela, ukushisisa okungeniswayo kusetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa ama-hydrocarbon amade abe amaketanga amafushane wamangqamuzana. Lokhu kwenziwa ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-coking, ehlanganisa ukushisisa uwoyela ongahluziwe ufike emazingeni okushisa aphakeme kakhulu lapho kukhona i-catalyst. Ukushisa kwe-induction kusetshenziselwa ukunikeza amazinga okushisa aphezulu adingekayo ekuphekeni, kanye nokulawula inqubo yokushisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umphumela oyifunayo uyafinyelelwa. Sekukonke, ukushisisa kokungeniswa kuwubuchwepheshe obunamandla nobuguquguqukayo obunohlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi ezahlukene. Ikhono layo lokuhlinzeka ngokufudumeza okusheshayo, okunembayo, nokusebenza kahle kuyenza ithuluzi elibalulekile lezinqubo eziningi zokukhiqiza zesimanje.
2. I-Induction Heating Isebenza Kanjani Ekucwengisiseni Amafutha E-Rubber Cracking?
Ukushisa kwe-induction kuyinqubo esetshenziswa ekucwengeni uwoyela oqhekeka injoloba ebandakanya ukusetshenziswa kokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic ukukhiqiza ukushisa kokubalulekile. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zifakwa endaweni kazibuthe, ekhiqiza i-current ngaphakathi kwayo, ibangele ukushisa. Le nqubo iphumelela kakhulu ekushiseni izinto ezinokushisa okuphansi kwe-thermal, njengenjoloba. Enqubweni yokucwenga uwoyela oqhekeka injoloba, ukushisisa kwe-induction kusetshenziswa ukudiliza ama-hydrocarbon amaketanga amade kuwoyela ongahluziwe kube ama-molecule amancane, awusizo kakhulu. Ama-hydrocarbon ashiselwa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, okubangela ukuthi ahlukane abe ama-molecule amancane. Le nqubo yaziwa ngokuthi ukuqhekeka. Enye yezinzuzo zokusebenzisa ukushisa kwe-induction ekucwengeni uwoyela wokuqhekeka kwenjoloba ukuthi ingasetshenziswa ukushisisa izindawo ezithile zento, kunokushisisa yonke into. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inqubo ingasebenza kahle, njengoba izindawo ezidingekayo kuphela ezishiswayo, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle jikelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushisisa kwe-induction kuyinqubo ehlanzekile njengoba kunganciki kumafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi ukukhiqiza ukushisa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umthelela wemvelo wokucwenga uwoyela oqhekeka iraba ungancishiswa, okwenza kube inqubo esimeme kakhudlwana. Kafushane, ukushisisa okungeniswayo kuyinqubo ebalulekile ekucwengeni uwoyela oqhekeka injoloba, okusiza ukudiliza ama-hydrocarbon ngendlela efanele nangokuzinzile.
3. Izinzuzo Zokushisisa Okungeniswa Ekucwengelweni Kwamafutha Enjoloba
Ukushisisa okungeniswayo kuguqule inqubo yokucwenga uwoyela oqhekeka injoloba, okuhlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziningi ezikwenza kube indlela yokufudumeza ekhethwayo embonini. Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zokushisisa kwe-induction ukuthi iwonga ngendlela emangalisayo, ikwenze kube yisixazululo esingabizi kakhulu emabhizinisini. Ukwengeza, ubuchwepheshe buvumela ukulawula ukushisa okunembile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokuqhekeka kwenjoloba iyahambisana futhi inokwethenjelwa. Ukushisa kokungeniswa nakho kunciphisa isikhathi esidingekayo senqubo yokuqhekeka kwenjoloba, okuhumushela ekukhiqizeni okukhulayo kanye nenzuzo yamabhizinisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushisisa okungeniswayo kuwubuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile obungakhiqizi isisi esiyingozi, okukwenza kube ukukhetha okuvumela imvelo. Ngazo zonke lezi zinzuzo, akumangazi ukuthi ukushisisa kwe-induction sekube yinketho ekhethwayo yokucwenga uwoyela wokuqhekeka kwerabha.
4. Izinto Okumele Zicatshangelwe Lapho Ukhetha Isistimu Yokushisa Yokungeniswa.
Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni i ukufakwa kokushisa uhlelo, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele. Isici sokuqala ubukhulu besistimu. Ufuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi isistimu oyikhethayo iwusayizi ofanele womsebenzi oyidingayo ukuthi iwenze. Uma udinga ukushisa izinto ezinkulu, uzodinga isistimu enkulu. Isici sesibili ukuphuma kwamandla kwesistimu. Ufuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi isistimu oyikhethayo inamandla anele okwenza umsebenzi odinga ukuthi iwenze. Uma udinga ukushisa izinto ngokushesha, uzodinga isistimu enamandla okukhipha amandla aphezulu. Isici sesithathu okufanele sicatshangelwe uhlobo lwezinto ozobe uzifudumeza. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto zidinga izinhlobo ezahlukene zokushisa. Isibonelo, uma uzobe ushisa insimbi, uzodinga uhlelo olwenzelwe ukushisa kwensimbi. Uma uzobe ushisisa irabha, uzodinga isistimu eklanyelwe ukushisa kwerabha. Isici sokugcina okufanele sicatshangelwe yizindleko zesistimu. Ufuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi uhlelo olukhethayo lungaphakathi kwesabelomali sakho. Nakuba kungase kulingeke ukukhetha isistimu eshibhe kakhulu etholakalayo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izinga ngokuvamile libaluleke kakhulu kunentengo uma kuziwa kumasistimu wokushisisa ongeniswayo.
