Ukuthola Ukuqina Kwezinga Eliphezulu Kwezinyo Nezinyo Lamagiya Amakhulu Ngokushisisa Okungeniswayo
Embonini yokukhiqiza, amagiya amakhulu adlala indima ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene njengemishini esindayo, izinjini zomoya, nemishini yezimboni. Ukuqinisekisa ukuqina nokusebenza kwazo, kubalulekile ukufaka inqubo yokuqina emazinyweni egiya. Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokufeza ukuqina kwezinyo-ngezinyo kumagiya amakhulu iwukuba ukufudumala kwe-induction.
Ukushisa ukushisa kuyinqubo esebenzisa ukungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic ukushisa ingaphezulu lamazinyo egiya ngokushesha. Ngokusebenzisa i-high-frequency alternating current kukhoyili, kukhiqizwa inkambu kazibuthe, eyenza ama-eddy currents endaweni yezinyo legiya. Lawa ma-eddy currents adala ukushisa kwendawo, okuvumela ukuqina okunembile nokulawulwa kwezinyo ngalinye.
Ukuqina kwezinyo ngezinyo kusetshenziswa ukushisa kwe-induction kunikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa kunezinye izindlela zokuqina. Okokuqala, iqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kokuqina okufanayo kuwo wonke amazinyo egiya, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kokungagugi kanye namandla okuthwala umthwalo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kumagiya amakhulu anemithwalo esindayo nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima.
Okwesibili, ukushisisa kwe-induction kuvumela ukuqina okukhethiwe, okusho ukuthi amazinyo egiya kuphela ashisayo, kanti lonke igiya lihlala lingathinteki. Lokhu kunciphisa ingcuphe yokuhlanekezela noma i-warping, engenzeka ngezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukushisa ezibandakanya ukushisisa lonke igiya. Ukulawula okunembile kwenqubo yokushisisa kuvumela ukuqina okuqondisiwe, okuholela egiyeni lekhwalithi ephezulu, elizinzile ngokwezinga.
Ukuqeda ukuqina amagiya amancane, aphakathi nendawo, kanye nosayizi omkhulu wenziwa kusetshenziswa indlela yezinyo nezinyo noma indlela yokuzungeza. Ngokuya ngosayizi wegiya, iphethini yokuqina edingekayo kanye nejometri, amagiya afakwa abe lukhuni ngokuzungeza lonke igiya ikhoyili (okuthiwa “ukuqina kwamagiya”), noma ngamagiya amakhulu, ukuwashisisa “izinyo nezinyo” , lapho umphumela wokuqina onembe kakhudlwana ungafinyelelwa, nakuba inqubo ihamba kancane.
Izinyo-ngezinyo Ukuqina kwamagiya amakhulu
Indlela yezinyo nezinyo ingenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukile:
I-"tip-by-tip" isebenzisa imodi yokushisisa yesibhamu esisodwa noma imodi yokuskena, i-inductor izungeza umzimba wezinyo elilodwa. Le ndlela ayivamisile ukusetshenziswa ngoba ayinikezi ukukhathala okudingekayo namandla okuthinta.
Indlela yokuqinisa “i-gap-by-gap” edume kakhulu isebenzisa imodi yokuskena kuphela. Idinga ukuthi i-inductor ibekwe ngokulinganayo phakathi kwezinhlangothi ezimbili zamazinyo ancikene. Izilinganiso zokuskena ze-Inductor ngokuvamile zingaphakathi kuka-6mm/isekhondi ukuya ku-9mm/sec.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuskena ezisetshenzisiwe:
– i-inductor imile futhi igiya liyanyakaza
- igiya limile futhi i-inductor iyanyakaza (idume kakhulu uma uqinisa amagiya anosayizi omkhulu)
I-induction iqinisa i-induction
I-Inductor geometry incike ekumeni kwamazinyo kanye nephethini yobulukhuni edingekayo. Ama-inductors angaklanywa ukushisisa kuphela impande kanye/noma uhlangothi lwezinyo, okushiya ichopho kanye nomgogodla wezinyo uthambile, uqinile, futhi udubule.
Ukulingisa kusiza ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile
Lapho kwakhiwa izinqubo zokuqinisa igiya lezinyo nezinyo, kufanele kugxilwe ngokukhethekile emiphumeleni yokuphela/emphetho kagesi kanye nekhono lokuhlinzeka ngephethini edingekayo ezindaweni zokugcina amagiya.
Lapho uskena izinyo legiya, izinga lokushisa lisatshalaliswa phakathi kwezimpande zegiya nasemaceleni ngendlela efanayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, njengoba i-eddy current yenza indlela yokubuya ehlangothini futhi, ikakhulukazi ngethiphu lezinyo, kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa okufanele ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushisa ngokweqile ezindaweni zethiphu yezinyo, ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kokuqiniswa kweskeni. . Ukulingisa kungasiza ukuvimbela le miphumela engadingeki ngaphambi kokwenza inqubo.
Isibonelo sokulingisa
Ukuskena izinyo ngekesi eliqinisa igiya lezinyo ku-12 kHz.
Ukupholisa isifutho nakho kuyalingiswa kodwa akubonakali ezithombeni zemiphumela. Umthelela wokupholisa usetshenziswa ebusweni obuphezulu nangaseceleni bamazinyo amabili, kanye nokuhambisa indawo yokupholisa ngokulandela i-inductor.
Iphrofayili eqinile ye-3D enombala ompunga:
Ucezu oluma mpo lwephrofayela Eqinisiwe ye-2: I-CENOS ikuvumela ukuthi ubone ngeso lengqondo kalula ukuthi iphrofayili eqinile ijula kanjani uma amandla engehliswa noma acinywe eduze nokuphela kwegiya. 
Ukuminyana kwamanje egiyeni:
Ukwengeza, ukushisisa kwe-induction kunikeza amazinga okushisa asheshayo nokupholisa, okunciphisa isikhathi sokucubungula sonke uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela ezivamile. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi kumagiya amakhulu, njengoba kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza nokunciphisa izindleko.
Ukufeza ukuqina kwezinyo ngezinyo kwamagiya amakhulu usebenzisa ukufudumeza kwe-induction, imishini ekhethekile iyadingeka. Isistimu yokushisisa yokungeniswa ngokuvamile iqukethe ukunikezwa kwamandla, ikhoyili noma i-inductor, nesistimu yokupholisa. Igiya libekwe kukhoyili, futhi ugesi uyasebenza ukuze ukhiqize ukushisa okudingekayo. Imingcele yenqubo, njengamandla, imvamisa, nesikhathi sokushisa, ilawulwa ngokucophelela ukuze kuzuzwe iphrofayili yobulukhuni oyifunayo.
Sengiphetha, ukuqina kwezinyo ngezinyo kwamagiya amakhulu kusetshenziswa ukushisa kwe-induction kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu futhi esebenza kahle. Iqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kokuqina okufanayo, ukuqina okukhethiwe, kanye nezikhathi zokucubungula ngokushesha, okuholela kumagiya ekhwalithi ephezulu, ahlala isikhathi eside. Uma ubambe iqhaza ekwenziweni kwamagiya amakhulu, ukucabangela ukuqaliswa kokushisisa okungeniswayo ukuze kuqiniswe izinyo ngezinyo kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza nokuphila isikhathi eside kwemikhiqizo yakho.
